15th February, 2018
A charity organisation, Save the Children on Thursday warned 357 million children living in conflict zones.
In a report, the global charity said more children than ever before are living in conflict areas and are at risk of death and violence, with Syria, Afghanistan and Somalia the worst countries for young people.
According to the charity, increased urbanisation, longer-running conflicts and a rise in the number of schools and hospitals being targeted heightened the danger for children.
Other threats include abduction and sexual violence.
“We are seeing a shocking increase in the number of children growing up in areas affected by conflict, and being exposed to the most serious forms of violence imaginable,” Helle Thorning-Schmidt, chief executive of the charity, said in a statement.
“Children are suffering things no child ever should; from sexual violence to being used as suicide bombers.
“Their homes, schools and playgrounds have become battlefields,” added Thorning-Schmidt, the former prime minister of Denmark.
According to the report, UN figures show more than 73,000 children have been killed or maimed in 25 conflicts since 2005, the year it started collating such statistics.
Since 2010, the number of UN-verified cases of children being killed and maimed has gone up by almost 300 percent.
Aid agencies say the true figure is likely to be far higher given the difficulties of verifying accounts in conflict zones.
Save the Children said the worsening situation for children in conflict zones was due to increased fighting in towns and cities, and the growing use of bombs in densely populated areas.
According to the charity, children are being targeted with more brutal tactics, such as the deployment of youth as suicide bombers and the widespread use of weapons such as barrel bombs.
Save the Children said those in the Middle East are most likely to be living in a conflict zone, two-fifths of children in the region, followed by Africa, with 20 percent living in war-torn areas.
“Children in conflict zones around the world are coming under attack at a shocking scale, with parties to conflicts blatantly disregarding international laws,” said Manuel Fontaine, head of emergency programmes at UNICEF.