Two American Ebola patients leave hospital

US-HEALTH-WAFRICA-EBOLA-DOCTOR-FILES

This undated handout photo obtained July 30, 2014 courtesy of Samaritan's Purse shows Dr. Kent Brantly near Monrovia, Liberia

Nancy Writebol and her husband
Nancy Writebol and her husband

Two American missionaries who were sickened with the dangerous Ebola virus while working in Liberia are doing better and have been released from an Atlanta hospital, doctors said Thursday.

Doctor Kent Brantly, 33, and Nancy Writebol, 60, both Christian aid workers, were infected with Ebola in Monrovia last month as the largest outbreak in history swept West Africa.

They were airlifted to Emory University Hospital for treatment three weeks ago.

“The discharge from the hospital of both these patients poses no public health threat,” said Bruce Ribner, director of Emory’s Infectious Disease Unit.

“This is a fairly devastating disease, but we would anticipate that in general most patients, if they have not had any substantial organ damage, will make a complete recovery.”

Writebol was released on August 19, and did not appear at a press conference with Brantly.

This undated handout photo obtained July 30, 2014 courtesy of Samaritan's Purse shows Dr. Kent Brantly near Monrovia, Liberia
This undated handout photo obtained July 30, 2014 courtesy of Samaritan’s Purse shows Dr. Kent Brantly near Monrovia, Liberia

Her release was not announced earlier this week because she had requested privacy and did not want details of her medical condition to be made public, doctors said.

“I am thrilled to be alive, to be well and to be reunited with my family,” Brantly said, looking thin but otherwise healthy as he smiled and held hands with his wife.

“I am incredibly thankful to all of those who were involved in my care, from the first day of my illness all the way up to today — the day of my release from Emory.”

Franklin Graham, the president of the Christian missionary group for which Brantly worked in Liberia, Samaritan’s Purse, hailed the doctor’s “courageous spirit” as he battled the virus.

– No drug, no cure –

The current outbreak of Ebola virus has killed 1,350 people and sickened more than 2,400 since March in Liberia, Guinea, Sierra Leone and Nigeria.

The is no drug or vaccine for Ebola, which can cause fever, vomiting, diarrhea and fatal organ failure and system-wide hemorrhage.

It is transmitted by close contact with bodily fluids, putting healthcare workers, loved ones and those who kiss or touch bodies during funeral rites at particular risk.

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Both American patients were given an experimental treatment called ZMapp, which is made in tobacco leaves and contains a cocktail of antibodies.

However, the drug is in short supply and doctors have stressed they have no way of knowing if it helped the patients recover or not.

In addition, Brantly received a blood transfusion in Liberia from a boy who had recovered from Ebola virus.

Ribner said the effects of that treatment are also unclear.

– Time away –

Brantly said he had no inkling that he would be dealing with Ebola when he first went to Liberia in October with his family.

“In March, when we got word that Ebola was in Guinea and had spread to Liberia, we began preparing for the worst,” he told reporters.

“We didn’t receive our first Ebola patient until June, but when she arrived, we were ready. During the course of June and July, the number of Ebola patients increased steadily.”

Brantly fell ill on July 23, and his diagnosis with Ebola was confirmed on July 26, he said.

He said he now plans to retreat from the public eye to spend some time with his family.

“After I have recovered a little more and regained some of my strength, we will look forward to sharing more of our story; but for now, we need some time together after more than a month apart,” he said.

He cited his faith and God and prayers from supporters as key to his recovery.

“I am forever thankful to God for sparing my life and am glad for any attention my sickness has attracted to the plight of West Africa in the midst of this epidemic,” Brantly said.

“Please continue to pray for Liberia and the people of West Africa, and encourage those in positions of leadership and influence to do everything possible to bring this Ebola outbreak to an end.”

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