17th January, 2015
Five foreigners and an Indonesian woman sentenced to death on drug charges will be executed by firing squad despite international pleas, Indonesian officials said Saturday.
A last-minute personal appeal by Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff to spare her countryman, ex-pilot Marco Moreira, and the Dutch government for its citizen, Ang Kiem Soei, “will not change or delay the execution” on Sunday, said Attorney General Office’s spokesman Tony Spontana.
There was no plea by the Nigerian government on behalf of its citizen, on death row.
The men are among five foreigners and an Indonesian woman convicted on drug charges between 2000 and 2011, and sentenced to death.
They are facing a firing squad with the executions due to take place simultaneously in pairs but at different locations.
Spontana said the men and two other foreign convicts — Namaona Denis of Malawi and Nigerian Daniel Enemuo — along with an Indonesian woman, Rani Andriani, were moved to isolation cells Saturday.
Execution spots were prepared on the Nusakambangan island prison where they are being held. The other woman, Tran Thi Bich Hanh of Vietnam, is due to be executed in Boyolali. Both areas are in Central Java province.
According to a report by Jakarta Post, Nigerian Enemuo, 38, was sentenced to death by the Tangerang District Court in 2004 for attempting to smuggle 1,150 g of heroin into the country from Pakistan.
Enemuo was arrested in January 2004, at Soekarno-Hatta airport after the police received a tip-off from his accomplices.
Police officers apprehended Enemuo as he was about to leave the airport in a taxi. The officers asked for his identification and were given his passport bearing the name of Diarrassauba Mamadou.
The officers took him to hospital where a scan revealed hard objects in his stomach. The defendant was told to take laxatives to excrete the objects, which were later found to be 65 heroin-filled capsules.
Enemuo said that a man named Jostus had told him to hand the capsules over to another man named Joe in Jakarta, for which he would receive US$2,500. Both Joe and Jostus are still at large. In his written defense, Enemuo, an elementary school graduate, said that he was not guilty as he had not known the capsules contained heroin.
“I never lied in my life […] Jostus told me that it was only medicine for animals. I was asked to swallow them to avoid customs and excise fees,” he said during the trial.
Clemency requests were rejected by President Joko Widodo in December.
“What we do is merely aimed at protecting our nation from the danger of drugs,” Attorney General Muhammad Prasetyo told reporters Thursday. “There is no excuse for drug dealers and hopefully, this will have a deterrent effect.”
He said that Widodo refused Rousseff’s appeal by telephone to spare Moreira. The president told Rousseff that he could not commute the sentence because all judicial proceedings had followed Indonesian law and Moreira had been granted due process, Prasetyo said.
He said that the executions will not disturb Indonesia’s ties with those countries.
Dutch Foreign Minister Bert Koenders told reporters Friday that Kiem Soei, who previously had his nationality declared unclear by the Indonesian government, is a Dutch citizen.
He said the government in The Hague is doing all it can to prevent his execution.
“We are working on all channels — international and to the highest level we are trying to prevent it,” Koenders told Dutch broadcaster NOS.
Koenders said the Netherlands was in contact with other countries whose nationals face execution.
Amnesty International said that the planned executions would be a setback to the new government’s promise of improving respect for human rights.
Indonesia has extremely strict drug laws and often executes smugglers. More than 138 people are on death row, mostly for drug crimes. About a third of them are foreigners.